"脱落" meaning in All languages combined

See 脱落 on Wiktionary

Verb [中国語]

Forms: 脫落 [Traditional Chinese]
  1. 脱け落ちる。
    Sense id: ja-脱落-zh-verb-wUo00crt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [日本語]

IPA: [da̠t͡sɨᵝɾa̠kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: だつらく
  1. 脱け落ちること。
    Sense id: ja-脱落-ja-noun-sGwVnO1n
  2. 仲間や集団に付いて行けなくなること。ある条件や環境に適かず、そこから脱け落ちること。
    Sense id: ja-脱落-ja-noun-YcUOtzBL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [日本語]

IPA: [da̠t͡sɨᵝɾa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: 脱落, [imperfective], [imperfective], [imperfective], [continuative], する [terminal], する [attributive], すれ [hypothetical], しろ [imperative], せよ [imperative], 脱落しない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], 脱落せず [negative, archaic], 未然形 + ず [negative, archaic], 脱落される [active, passive, possibly, honorific], 未然形 + れる [active, passive, possibly, honorific], 脱落します [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], 脱落した [past, completive], 連用形 + た [past, completive], 脱落する [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], 脱落すること [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], 脱落すれば, 仮定形 + ば, 脱落しろ [imperative], 脱落せよ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. 脱け落ちる。
    Sense id: ja-脱落-ja-verb-wUo00crt
  2. 仲間や集団に付いて行けなくなる。ある条件や環境に適かず、そこから脱け落ちる。
    Sense id: ja-脱落-ja-verb-1j6w9XXw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "適合"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "だつらく"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "脱け落ちること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-脱落-ja-noun-sGwVnO1n",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "脱",
          "ぬ"
        ],
        [
          "落",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "仲間や集団に付いて行けなくなること。ある条件や環境に適かず、そこから脱け落ちること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-脱落-ja-noun-YcUOtzBL",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "適",
          "む"
        ],
        [
          "脱",
          "ぬ"
        ],
        [
          "落",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "だつらく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[dàtsúrákú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠t͡sɨᵝɾa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "だつらく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "脱落"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "脱落",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "text": "葉が脱落する"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "脱け落ちる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-脱落-ja-verb-wUo00crt",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "脱",
          "ぬ"
        ],
        [
          "落",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "text": "苛烈な競争社会から脱落する"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "仲間や集団に付いて行けなくなる。ある条件や環境に適かず、そこから脱け落ちる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-脱落-ja-verb-1j6w9XXw",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "適",
          "む"
        ],
        [
          "脱",
          "ぬ"
        ],
        [
          "落",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "だつらく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[dàtsúrákú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠t͡sɨᵝɾa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "だつらく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "脱落"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "HSKレベル丁",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語_動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "脫落",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "脱け落ちる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-脱落-zh-verb-wUo00crt",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "脱",
          "ぬ"
        ],
        [
          "落",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "脱落"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "HSKレベル丁",
    "中国語",
    "中国語_動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "脫落",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "脱け落ちる。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "脱",
          "ぬ"
        ],
        [
          "落",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "脱落"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "適合"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "だつらく"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "脱け落ちること。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "脱",
          "ぬ"
        ],
        [
          "落",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "仲間や集団に付いて行けなくなること。ある条件や環境に適かず、そこから脱け落ちること。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "適",
          "む"
        ],
        [
          "脱",
          "ぬ"
        ],
        [
          "落",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "だつらく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[dàtsúrákú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠t͡sɨᵝɾa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "だつらく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "脱落"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 サ変",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "脱落",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脱落せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "text": "葉が脱落する"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "脱け落ちる。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "脱",
          "ぬ"
        ],
        [
          "落",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "text": "苛烈な競争社会から脱落する"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "仲間や集団に付いて行けなくなる。ある条件や環境に適かず、そこから脱け落ちる。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "適",
          "む"
        ],
        [
          "脱",
          "ぬ"
        ],
        [
          "落",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "だつらく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[dàtsúrákú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠t͡sɨᵝɾa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "だつらく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "脱落"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 脱落 meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-23 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.